The Postthrombotic Syndrome: Evidence-Based Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment Strategies A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association

被引：463

作者：

Kahn, Susan R. ^{[1
,2
]}

Comerota, Anthony J. ^{[3
]}

Cushman, Mary ^{[4
]}

Evans, Natalie S. ^{[5
]}

Ginsberg, Jeffrey S. ^{[6
]}

Goldenberg, Neil A. ^{[7
]}

Gupta, Deepak K. ^{[8
]}

Prandoni, Paolo ^{[9
]}

Vedantham, Suresh ^{[10
]}

Walsh, M. Eileen ^{[11
]}

Weitz, Jeffrey I. ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T5, Canada

[2] Jewish Gen Hosp, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[3] ProMed Toledo Hosp, Toledo, OH USA

[4] Univ Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405 USA

[5] Cleveland Clin Fdn, Cleveland, OH USA

[6] McMaster Univ, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada

[7] Univ Colorado Denver, Denver, CO USA

[8] Vanderbilt Univ Sch Med, Nashville, TN USA

[9] Univ Padua, I-35100 Padua, Italy

[10] Washington Univ, St Louis, MO 63130 USA

[11] Univ Toledo, Coll Nursing, Toledo, OH USA

来源：

CIRCULATION | 2014年 / 130卷 / 18期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

AHA Scientific Statements; mechanical thrombolysis; postphlebitic syndrome; postthrombotic syndrome; thrombolytic therapy; thrombosis; venous insufficiency; venous thrombosis; DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS; CATHETER-DIRECTED THROMBOLYSIS; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; NONINVASIVE VENOUS EXAMINATIONS; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT HEPARIN; LONG-TERM COMPLICATIONS; CLINICAL SEVERITY SCORE; COMPRESSION STOCKINGS; THROMBOEMBOLIC DISEASE; PULMONARY-EMBOLISM;

D O I：

10.1161/CIR.0000000000000130

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

PTS is a frequent, chronic, burdensome, and costly complication of DVT. This scientific statement has evaluated the body of literature on the pathophysiology, epidemiology, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of PTS to make evidence-based recommendations to guide clinicians and other healthcare professionals. It is acknowledged that the body of evidence to guide management of PTS is incomplete and that therefore many recommendations rely on lower levels of evidence.

引用

页码：1636 / 1661

页数：26

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