Improving the conversion efficiency of an organic distributed feedback laser by varying solvents of the laser gain layer

被引:4
作者
Liu, Minghuan [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yonggang [1 ]
Zhang, Guiyang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Lijuan [1 ,2 ]
Diao, Zhihui [1 ]
Yang, Chengliang [1 ]
Peng, Zenghui [1 ]
Yao, Lishuang [1 ]
Ma, Ji [1 ,3 ]
Xuan, Li [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, State Key Lab Appl Opt, Changchun, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Kent State Univ, Inst Liquid Crystal, Kent, OH 44242 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
lasing threshold; slope conversion efficiency; Organic solid-state lasers; distributed feedback; DISPERSED LIQUID-CRYSTAL; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; INTERCHAIN INTERACTIONS; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; DEVICE PERFORMANCE; AGGREGATION; MORPHOLOGY; LUMINESCENCE; ORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1080/02678292.2015.1116628
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Control experiments were performed to improve the slope conversion efficiency of the organic distributed feedback laser by varying the dissolution solvents of the laser gain layer, a conjugated polymer poly(2-methoxy-5-(2MODIFIER LETTER PRIME-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene-vinylene) (MEH-PPV) in this work. The distributed feedback configuration of the laser was prepared by holographic photopolymerisation of the polymer/liquid crystal (HPDLC) mixture. Experimental results showed that the tetrahydrofuran (THF) solvent cast laser gain layer had a lower lasing threshold (0.28 mu J/pulse) and a higher slope conversion efficiency (7.8%) than that of the xylene solvent cast laser gain layer (0.5 mu J/pulse, 4.9%). Thin film waveguide characterisation demonstrated that the THF-cast film possessed a smaller waveguide loss (5.3cm(-1)) and larger net gain (17.1cm(-1)) than the xylene-cast film (8.3cm(-1), 15.7cm(-1)). Absorbance and photoluminescence spectra indicated that the THF-cast film showed brighter luminescence at 620nm and larger absorbance at 532nm, indicating that the interchain interactions of the MEH-PPV is different, which plays the vital role in improving the optical performance of our organic DFB lasers.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 426
页数:10
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