Anomalous dynamics of a single ion in an optical lattice

被引:141
作者
Katori, H [1 ]
Schlipf, S [1 ]
Walther, H [1 ]
机构
[1] MAX PLANCK INST QUANTUM OPT,D-85748 GARCHING,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.2221
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have investigated the dynamics of a single ion in a one-dimensional optical lattice by tracing its position through fluorescent photons. A Mg-24(+) ion was radially confined in a two-dimensional radio-frequency trap, while an optical lattice superimposed on a weak electric potential was applied along the free axis. By decreasing the optical potential depth, a change of the transport characteristics from diffusive to quasiballistic was observed. Corresponding to this change, the distribution of the ion position showed an excess fluctuation reminiscent of Levy walks. A statistical analysis of these fluctuations confirmed a significant deviation from the Gaussian diffusion law.
引用
收藏
页码:2221 / 2224
页数:4
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