Selection for resistance and susceptibility to methidathion and cross resistance in Amblyseius womersleyi Schicha (Acari: Phytoseiidae)

被引:24
作者
Sato, ME
Miyata, T
Kawai, A
Nakano, O
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Bioagr Sci, Lab Appl Entomol, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Vegetables Ornamental Plants & Tea, Aki, Mie 5142392, Japan
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, ESALQ, BR-13418900 Piracicaba 9, SP, Brazil
关键词
Amblyseius womersleyi; methidathion; selection; resistance;
D O I
10.1303/aez.2000.393
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Artificial laboratory selections for resistance and susceptibility to methidathion were performed in Amblyseius womersleyi Schicha. After four selections for resistance and three selections for susceptibility, the resistance ratio (R/S) at the LC50 increased from 16 to 342. The toxicity of eight pesticides was evaluated in the R and S strains of this phytoseiid mite. The highest resistance ratios were observed for the insecticides methidathion, acephate, and malathion, for which the R strain was respectively 311, 20.4, and 13.1 times more resistant than the S strain. In the case of the pyrethroid bifenthrin, no cross resistance was observed for this chemical.
引用
收藏
页码:393 / 399
页数:7
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