Non-catalytic hydrolytic polycondensation of dialkoxydiorganosilanes under elevated pressure

被引:7
作者
Kalinina, A. A. [1 ,2 ]
Zhiltsov, A. S. [2 ]
Pigaleva, M. A. [2 ,3 ]
Elmanovich, I. V. [2 ,3 ]
Molodtsova, Yu. A. [2 ]
Kotov, V. M. [2 ]
Gallyamov, M. O. [2 ,3 ]
Muzafarov, A. M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, NS Enikolopov Inst Synthet Polymer Mat, 70 Ul Profsoyuznaya, Moscow 117393, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, AN Nesmeyanov Organoelement Cpds Inst, 28 Ul Vavilova, Moscow 119991, Russia
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Fac Phys, 1-2 Leninskie Gory, Moscow 119991, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
non-catalytic hydrolytic polycondensation; dialkoxydiorganosilane; hydrophilic-lipophilic balance; SI-29; NMR; INITIAL POLYCONDENSATION; POLYMERIZATION; DIMETHYLDIETHOXYSILANE; ALKOXYSILANES; CONDENSATION; ORGANOALKOXYSILANES; SPECTROSCOPY; CATALYST; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1007/s11172-017-1740-9
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The process of non-catalytic hydrolytic polycondensation of dialkoxydiorganosilanes under elevated pressure has been investigated. It is shown that non-catalytic hydrolytic polycondensation of diethoxydimethylsilane in an autoclave proceeds with complete monomer conversion for 10 min forming predominantly linear oligomers. Complete conversion of diethoxymethylphenylsilane is achieved by stirring or by increasing of the process temperature. In the hydrolytic polycondensation of dialkoxydimethylsilanes in the autoclave without stirring the reactivity of monomer is regularly decreased with increasing of length of the alkoxy-groups in the series of MeO-EtO-(PrO)-O-i-(PrO)-O-n-(BuO)-O-n.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 361
页数:7
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