HEPATITIS B VIRUS DNA IN SALIVA FROM CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC HEPATITIS B INFECTION IMPLICATIONS FOR SALIVA AS A POTENTIAL MODE OF HORIZONTAL TRANSMISSION

被引:32
作者
Heiberg, Ida Louise [1 ]
Hoegh, Mette [2 ]
Ladelund, Steen [3 ]
Niesters, Hubert G. M. [4 ]
Hogh, Birthe [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Hvidovre Hosp, Dept Paediat, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Hvidovre Hosp, Dept Clin Microbiol, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Hvidovre Hosp, Clin Res Unit, DK-2650 Hvidovre, Denmark
[4] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Med Microbiol, Div Clin Virol, NL-9713 AV Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
chronic hepatitis B; children; HBV DNA; saliva; horizontal transmission; IMMUNIZATION PROGRAMS; PREVENTION; HBV;
D O I
10.1097/INF.0b013e3181d8e009
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
To explore the mechanism of horizontal transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) among children, we investigated the quantitative relationship between HBV in saliva and blood from 46 children with chronic hepatitis B. We found high levels of HBV DNA in saliva of HBeAg (+) children, suggesting saliva as a vehicle for horizontal transmission of HBV among children.
引用
收藏
页码:465 / 467
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Combination therapy for children with chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    Dikici, B
    Bosnak, M
    Bosnak, V
    Dagli, A
    Ece, A
    Yagci, RV
    Haspolat, K
    JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY, 2002, 17 (10) : 1087 - 1091
  • [32] New drugs for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B and interdisciplinary aspects of chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    Horvath, Gabor
    ORVOSI HETILAP, 2013, 154 (29) : 1142 - 1150
  • [33] HEPATITIS-B VIRUS-DNA PATTERNS IN THE LIVER OF CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC HEPATITIS-B
    BARTOLOME, J
    MORALEDA, G
    MORENO, MR
    PORRES, JC
    CARRENO, V
    JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 1990, 31 (03) : 195 - 199
  • [35] Horizontal transmission might be a common route of hepatitis B virus exposure in highly endemic areas
    Zheng, Xiao-Qun
    Li, Xin
    Liu, Jing
    Shi, Liang
    Wang, Hong-Zhi
    Tian, Ke-Gang
    Pan, Xiao-Ben
    JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY, 2022, 94 (10) : 4983 - 4992
  • [36] Hepatitis B virus vaccine failure resulting in chronic hepatitis B infection
    O'Halloran, J. A.
    De Gascun, C. F.
    Dunford, L.
    Carr, M. J.
    Connell, J.
    Howard, R.
    Hall, W. W.
    Lambert, J. S.
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL VIROLOGY, 2011, 52 (02) : 151 - 154
  • [37] Assessment of chronic hepatitis B: the importance of hepatitis B virus DNA testing
    Croagh, C. M. N.
    Bell, S. J.
    Locarnini, S.
    Desmond, P. V.
    INTERNAL MEDICINE JOURNAL, 2012, 42 (02) : 170 - 175
  • [38] Customizing the management of chronic hepatitis B virus infection
    Gish, Robert G.
    Perrillo, Robert P.
    Jacobson, Ira M.
    SEMINARS IN LIVER DISEASE, 2007, 27 : 9 - 17
  • [39] Liver Transplant and Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection
    Selcuk, Haldun
    Karakayali, Hamdi
    Haberal, Mehmet
    EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL TRANSPLANTATION, 2011, 9 (02) : 94 - 97
  • [40] Natural history and clinical management of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in children
    Mei-Hwei Chang
    Hepatology International, 2008, 2 : 28 - 36