Asymmetric Synthesis of Chiral 1,3-Disubstituted Allylsilanes via Copper(I)-Catalyzed 1,4-Conjugate Silylation of α,β-Unsaturated Sulfones and Subsequent Julia-Kocienski Olefination

被引:8
作者
Wang, Xian-Liang [1 ,2 ]
Yin, Xing-Hao [1 ]
Xiao, Jun-Zhao [1 ]
Jia, Xue-Shun [2 ]
Yin, Liang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Synthet Chem Nat Subst, Ctr Excellence Mol Synth, Chinese Acad Sci,Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, 345 Lingling Rd, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ, Dept Chem, 99 Shangda Rd, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chiral allylsilanes; Silylation; Olefination; Allylation; Asymmetric catalysis; CATALYZED ALLYLIC SUBSTITUTIONS; ALKOXY-NHC LIGANDS; STEREOGENIC CENTERS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ORGANOSILICON COMPOUNDS; CLAISEN REARRANGEMENTS; CONJUGATE ADDITIONS; SILICON; 1,4-ADDITION; SILABORATION;
D O I
10.1002/cjoc.202100101
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Main observation and conclusion A general synthesis of chiral 1,3-disubstituted allylsilanes is established through copper(I)-catalyzed asymmetric 1,4-conjugate silylation of alpha,beta-unsaturated sulfones and subsequent Julia-Kocienski olefination. By modification of McQuade's NHC ligand, the catalytic asymmetric conjugate silylation with a broad substrate scope is achieved in high enantioselectivity. The following Julia-Kocienski olefination proceeds smoothly at room temperature to deliver an array of chiral allylsilanes in moderate yields. More interestingly, a one-pot asymmetric synthesis with high synthetic efficiency is successfully realized. Utility of the prepared chiral 1,3-disubsituted allylsilanes is demonstrated in the asymmetric allylation of both aldehyde and aldimine. Finally, an interesting "match and mismatch" phenomenon is observed in the asymmetric allylation of chiral aldehydes.
引用
收藏
页码:1916 / 1922
页数:7
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