Parameterization of subgrid plume dilution for use in large-scale atmospheric simulations

被引:13
作者
Naiman, A. D. [1 ]
Lele, S. K. [1 ]
Wilkerson, J. T. [1 ]
Jacobson, M. Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
AIRCRAFT EXHAUST PLUMES; SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS; SUBSONIC AIRCRAFT; GATOR-GCMM; CONTRAILS; MODEL; CONVERSION; DIFFUSION; EMISSIONS; CHEMISTRY;
D O I
10.5194/acp-10-2551-2010
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A new model of plume dynamics has been developed for use as a subgrid model of plume dilution in a large-scale atmospheric simulation. The model uses mean wind, shear, and diffusion parameters derived from the local large-scale variables to advance the plume cross-sectional shape and area in time. Comparisons with a large eddy simulation of aircraft emission plume dynamics, with an analytical solution to the dynamics of a sheared Gaussian plume, and with measurements of aircraft exhaust plume dilution at cruise altitude show good agreement with these previous studies. We argue that the model also provides a reasonable approximation of line-shaped contrail dilution and give an example of how it can be applied in a global climate model.
引用
收藏
页码:2551 / 2560
页数:10
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