Tissue engineering approach to repair abdominal wall defects using cell-seeded bovine tunica vaginalis in a rabbit model

被引:25
作者
Ayele, T. [1 ,2 ]
Zuki, A. B. Z. [1 ]
Noorjahan, B. M. A. [3 ]
Noordin, M. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Vet Med, Serdang 43400, Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
[2] Univ Gondar, Fac Vet Med, Gondar, Ethiopia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Biotechnol & Bimol Sci, Serdang 43400, Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
关键词
SMALL-INTESTINAL SUBMUCOSA; ACELLULAR MATRIX; MUSCLE; GRAFT; BIOMATERIALS; IMPLANTATION; PERICARDIUM; MYOBLASTS;
D O I
10.1007/s10856-010-4007-7
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to engineer skeletal muscle tissue for repair abdominal wall defects. Myoblast were seeded onto the scaffolds and cultivated in vitro for 5 days. Full thickness abdominal wall defects (3 x 4 cm) were created in 18 male New Zealand white rabbits and randomly divided into two equal groups. The defects of the first group were repaired with myoblast-seeded-bovine tunica vaginalis whereas the second group repaired with non-seeded-bovine tunica vaginalis and function as a control. Three animals were sacrificed at 7th, 14th, and 30th days of post-implantation from each group and the explanted specimens were subjected to macroscopic and microscopic analysis. In every case, seeded scaffolds have better deposition of newly formed collagen with neo-vascularisation than control group. Interestingly, multinucleated myotubes and myofibers were only detected in cell-seeded group. This study demonstrated that myoblast-seeded-bovine tunica vaginalis can be used as an effective scaffold to repair severe and large abdominal wall defects with regeneration of skeletal muscle tissue.
引用
收藏
页码:1721 / 1730
页数:10
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