Medicinal plants: Factors of influence on the content of secondary metabolites

被引:644
作者
Gobbo-Neto, Leonardo [1 ]
Lopes, Norberto P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Ciencias Farmaceut Ribeirao Preto, Dept Quim & Fis, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2007年 / 30卷 / 02期
关键词
variations in secondary metabolites; medicinal plants; chemical ecology;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422007000200026
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
MEDICINAL PLANTS: FACTORS OF INFLUENCE ON THE CONTENT OF SECONDARY METABOLITES. Since secondary metabolites represent a chemical interface between plants and surrounding environment, their syntheses are frequently affected by environmental conditions. Thus, variations in the total content and/or of the relative proportions of secondary metabolites in plants can take place. We review the main environmental factors that can streamline or alter the production or concentration of secondary metabolites in plants. How seasonality, circadian rhythm, developmental stage and age, temperature, water availability, UV radiation, soil nutrients, altitude, atmospheric composition and tissue damage influence secondary metabolism are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:374 / 381
页数:8
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