Sortase Transpeptidases: Insights Into Mechanism, Substrate Specificity, and Inhibition

被引:163
作者
Clancy, Kathleen W. [1 ]
Melvin, Jeffrey A. [2 ]
McCafferty, Dewey G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Dept Chem, Durham, NC 27706 USA
[2] Duke Univ, Dept Biochem, Durham, NC 27706 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
sortase; virulence factor; enzyme structure; substrate specificity; transpeptidase; STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS SORTASE; PROTEIN ANCHORING TRANSPEPTIDASE; SORTING SIGNAL BINDING; SURFACE-PROTEINS; CELL-WALL; REVERSE PROTONATION; BACILLUS-ANTHRACIS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; BIOFILM FORMATION; A TRANSPEPTIDASE;
D O I
10.1002/bip.21472
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Gram-positive bacteria pose a serious healthcare threat. The growing antibiotic resistance epidemic creates a dire need for new antibiotic targets. The sortase family of enzymes is a promising target for antimicrobial therapy. This review covers the current knowledge of the mechanism, substrate specificity, and inhibitory studies of the Gram-positive bacter a enzyme sortase. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers (Pept Sci) 94: 385-396, 2010.
引用
收藏
页码:385 / 396
页数:12
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