A Review on Remote Sensing of Urban Heat and Cool Islands

被引：118
作者：
Rasul, Azad [1 ,2 ]
Balzter, Heiko [2 ,3 ]
Smith, Claire [2 ]
Remedios, John [3 ]
Adamu, Bashir [2 ,4 ]
Sobrino, Jose A. [5 ]
Srivanit, Manat [6 ]
Weng, Qihao [7 ]
机构：
[1] Soran Univ, Dept Geog, Kawa St, Soran 44008, Erbil, Iraq
[2] Univ Leicester, Ctr Landscape & Climate Res, Dept Geog, Univ Rd, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[3] Univ Leicester, Natl Ctr Earth Observat, Univ Rd, Leicester LE1 7RH, Leics, England
[4] Modibbo Adama Univ Technol, Dept Geog, Yola Pmb 2076, Nigeria
[5] Univ Valencia, Fac Phys, Dept Thermodynam, Global Change Unit, E-46071 Valencia, Spain
[6] Thammasat Univ, Fac Architecture & Planning, Pathum Thani 12121, Thailand
[7] Indiana State Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Earth & Environm Syst, St Terre Haute, IN 47809 USA
来源：
LAND | 2017年 / 6卷 / 02期
关键词：
land surface temperature (LST); urban climate; surface urban cool island (SUCI); remote sensing; review; LAND-SURFACE-TEMPERATURE; SATELLITE DATA; TM/ETM+ DATA; CITY; COVER; CITIES; CLIMATOLOGY; ENVIRONMENT; INTENSITY; SHANGHAI;
D O I：
10.3390/land6020038
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
The variation between land surface temperature (LST) within a city and its surrounding area is a result of variations in surface cover, thermal capacity and three-dimensional geometry. The objective of this research is to review the state of knowledge and current research to quantify surface urban heat islands (SUHI) and surface urban cool islands (SUCI). In order to identify open issues and gaps remaining in this field, we review research on SUHI/SUCI, the models for simulating UHIs/UCIs and techniques used in this field were appraised. The appraisal has revealed some great progress made in surface UHI mapping of cities located in humid and vegetated (temperate) regions, whilst few studies have investigated the spatiotemporal variation of surface SUHI/SUCI and the effect of land use/land cover (LULC) change on LST in arid and semi-arid climates. While some progress has been made, models for simulating UHI/UCI have been advancing only slowly. We conclude and suggest that SUHI/SUCI in arid and semi-arid areas requires more in-depth study.
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页数：10
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