Optical Fiber Sensing Based on Reflection Laser Spectroscopy

被引:30
作者
Gagliardi, Gianluca [1 ]
Salza, Mario [1 ]
Ferraro, Pietro [1 ]
Chehura, Edmond [2 ]
Tatam, Ralph P. [2 ]
Gangopadhyay, Tarun K. [3 ]
Ballard, Nicholas [4 ]
Paz-Soldan, Daniel [4 ]
Barnes, Jack A. [4 ]
Loock, Hans-Peter [4 ]
Lam, Timothy T. -Y. [5 ]
Chow, Jong H. [5 ]
De Natale, Paolo [1 ]
机构
[1] INO, Consiglio Nazl Ric, I-80078 Naples, Italy
[2] Cranfield Univ, Sch Engn, Engn Photon Grp, Bedford MK43 0AL, England
[3] CSIR, Cent Glass & Ceram Res Inst, Kolkata 700032, India
[4] Queens Univ, Dept Chem, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
[5] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Ctr Gravitat Phys, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Fiber Bragg gratings; fiber resonator; Pound-Drever-Hall method; frequency locking; laser-frequency modulation; high-birefringence fiber; RING-DOWN SPECTROSCOPY; PLASMON RESONANCE SENSOR; CHEMICAL SENSORS; RADIOFREQUENCY MODULATION; POLARIZATION-SPECTROSCOPY; FREQUENCY STABILIZATION; BRAGG GRATINGS; STRAIN SENSOR; CAVITY; INTERROGATION;
D O I
10.3390/s100301823
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An overview on high-resolution and fast interrogation of optical-fiber sensors relying on laser reflection spectroscopy is given. Fiber Bragg-gratings (FBGs) and FBG resonators built in fibers of different types are used for strain, temperature and acceleration measurements using heterodyne-detection and optical frequency-locking techniques. Silica fiber-ring cavities are used for chemical sensing based on evanescent-wave spectroscopy. Various arrangements for signal recovery and noise reduction, as an extension of most typical spectroscopic techniques, are illustrated and results on detection performances are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1823 / 1845
页数:23
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