Value of pre- and postnatal magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of congenital central nervous system anomalies

被引:7
作者
Nagaraj, Usha D. [1 ,2 ]
Venkatesan, Charu [2 ,3 ]
Bierbrauer, Karin S. [2 ,4 ]
Kline-Fath, Beth M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Dept Radiol & Med Imaging, 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[2] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Cincinnati, OH 45267 USA
[3] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Dept Neurol, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[4] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Dept Neurosurg, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
关键词
Anomaly; Brain; Central nervous system; Congenital; Fetus; Magnetic resonance imaging; Neonate; Spinal dysraphism; Spine; GALEN ANEURYSMAL MALFORMATION; TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS COMPLEX; OPEN SPINAL DYSRAPHISMS; CLINICAL-SIGNIFICANCE; FETAL-BRAIN; TERMINAL MYELOCYSTOCELE; HINDBRAIN HERNIATION; INTRACRANIAL CYSTS; PRENATAL-DIAGNOSIS; MRI;
D O I
10.1007/s00247-021-05137-1
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Fetal MRI and neonatal MRI of the central nervous system (CNS) are complementary tools that can help to accurately counsel and direct the management of children with anomalies of the central nervous system. Postnatal MRI can add to fetal MRI by allowing for monitoring of changes in the severity of disease, better delineation of a suspected prenatal anomaly, evaluation for secondary pathologies related to the primary diagnosis, and surgical management direction. In this review we discuss the roles of fetal and neonatal MRI in the diagnosis and treatment of congenital anomalies of the CNS through a series of case examples and how both are important in patient management.
引用
收藏
页码:802 / 816
页数:15
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