Is predictive processing a theory of perceptual consciousness?

被引:17
作者
Marvan, Tomas [1 ]
Havlik, Marek [2 ]
机构
[1] Czech Acad Sci, Inst Philosophy, Prague, Czech Republic
[2] Natl Inst Mental Hlth, Klecany, Czech Republic
关键词
Predictive processing; Consciousness; Prerequisites of consciousness; Prediction error minimization; Perceptual hypothesis; EXPECTATIONS; BRAIN; INFERENCE; TOP; ATTENTION; AWARENESS; CORTEX;
D O I
10.1016/j.newideapsych.2020.100837
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Predictive Processing theory, hotly debated in neuroscience, psychology and philosophy, promises to explain a number of perceptual and cognitive phenomena in a simple and elegant manner. In some of its versions, the theory is ambitiously advertised as a new theory of conscious perception. The task of this paper is to assess whether this claim is realistic. We will be arguing that the Predictive Processing theory cannot explain the transition from unconscious to conscious perception in its proprietary terms. The explanations offered by PP theorists mostly concern the preconditions of conscious perception, leaving the genuine material substrate of consciousness untouched.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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