New insights into the roles of agrin

被引:269
作者
Bezakova, G [1 ]
Ruegg, MA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basel, Bioctr, Dept Pharmacol Neurobiol, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nrm1074
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The heparan sulphate proteoglycan agrin is expressed as several isoforms in various tissues. Agrin is best known as a crucial organizer of postsynaptic differentiation at the neuromuscular junction, but it has recently also been implicated in the formation of the immunological synapse, the organization of the cytoskeleton and the amelioration of function in diseased muscle. So the activities of agrin might be of broader significance than previously anticipated.
引用
收藏
页码:295 / 308
页数:14
相关论文
共 135 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1897, TXB PHYSL
[2]   RAPSYN MAY FUNCTION AS A LINK BETWEEN THE ACETYLCHOLINE-RECEPTOR AND THE AGRIN-BINDING DYSTROPHIN-ASSOCIATED GLYCOPROTEIN COMPLEX [J].
APEL, ED ;
ROBERDS, SL ;
CAMPBELL, KP ;
MERLIE, JP .
NEURON, 1995, 15 (01) :115-126
[3]   Rapsyn is required for MuSK signaling and recruits synaptic components to a MuSK-containing scaffold [J].
Apel, ED ;
Glass, DJ ;
Moscoso, LM ;
Yancopoulos, GD ;
Sanes, JR .
NEURON, 1997, 18 (04) :623-635
[4]   Molecules, maps and synapse specificity [J].
Benson, DL ;
Colman, DR ;
Huntley, GW .
NATURE REVIEWS NEUROSCIENCE, 2001, 2 (12) :899-909
[5]   Supramolecular organization of the subsarcolemmal cytoskeleton of adult skeletal muscle fibers. A review [J].
Berthier, C ;
Blaineau, S .
BIOLOGY OF THE CELL, 1997, 89 (07) :413-434
[6]   Muscle activity and muscle agrin regulate the organization of cytoskeletal proteins and attached acetylcholine receptor (AChR) aggregates in skeletal muscle fibers [J].
Bezakova, G ;
Lomo, T .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2001, 153 (07) :1453-1463
[7]   Effects of purified recombinant neural and muscle agrin on skeletal muscle fibers in vivo [J].
Bezakova, G ;
Helm, JP ;
Francolini, M ;
Lomo, T .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2001, 153 (07) :1441-1452
[8]  
Boeckers TM, 1999, J NEUROSCI, V19, P6506
[9]   Agrin-induced phosphorylation of the acetylcholine receptor regulates cytoskeletal anchoring and clustering [J].
Borges, LS ;
Ferns, M .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2001, 153 (01) :1-11
[10]  
Böse CM, 2000, J NEUROSCI, V20, P9086