Investigations of the level scheme of 144Gd and lifetimes in the quadrupole bands

被引:28
作者
Lieder, RM
Pasternak, AA
Podsvirova, EO
Efimov, AD
Mikhajlov, VM
Wyss, R
Venkova, T
Gast, W
Jäger, HM
Mihailescu, L
Bazzacco, D
Lunardi, S
Menegazzo, R
Alvarez, CR
de Angelis, G
Napoli, DR
Rzaca-Urban, T
Urban, W
Dewald, A
机构
[1] Forschungszentrum Julich, Inst Kernphys, D-52425 Julich, Germany
[2] RAS, AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, RU-194021 St Petersburg, Russia
[3] St Petersburg State Univ, Inst Phys, RU-198904 St Petersburg, Russia
[4] Royal Inst Technol, Phys Dept Frescati, S-10405 Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, BG-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
[6] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[7] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy
[9] Univ Warsaw, Inst Expt Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[10] Univ Cologne, Inst Kernphys, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epja/i2003-10181-4
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
For a level scheme investigation of Gd-144 an experiment with the gamma-spectrometer EUROBALL III has been carried out and lifetimes have been measured with the gamma-spectrometer GASP using the Doppler-shift attenuation method. The high-spin states have been populated in these experiments by means of the Mo-100(Ti-48,4n) reaction at 215 MeV and the Cd-114(S-36,6n) reaction at E = 182 MeV, respectively. The known quadrupole band has been modified and a new one has been established. Reduced E2 transition probabilities B(E2) were determined for seven members of these quadrupole bands. They show values between approximate to60 and 130 W.u. and this considerable enhancement gives evidence for a significant nuclear deformation. A (pih(11/2))(2) circle times (vh(11/2))(-2) configuration may be assigned to one of the quadrupole bands according to total Routhian surface calculations. The spin dependence of the B(E2) values has been explained by IBM calculations involving high-spin quasiparticle excitations.
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页码:37 / 55
页数:19
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