Utilization of rice husk silica as adsorbent for BTEX passive air sampler under high humidity condition

被引:10
作者
Areerob, Thanita [1 ,2 ]
Grisdanurak, Nurak [3 ,4 ]
Chiarakorn, Siriluk [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] King Mongkuts Univ Technol Thonburi, Joint Grad Sch Energy & Environm, Environm Technol Div, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
[2] Minist Educ, Ctr Energy Technol & Environm, Bangkok, Thailand
[3] Thammasat Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand
[4] Thammasat Univ, Ctr Excellence Environm Catalysis & Adsorpt, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand
[5] King Mongkuts Univ Technol Thonburi, Sch Energy Environm & Mat, Environm Technol Div, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
[6] King Mongkuts Univ Technol Thonburi, Nanotec KMUTT Ctr Excellence Hybrid Nanomat Alter, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
关键词
BTEX; Passive air sample; Rice husk; Humidity; ACTIVATED CARBON; FUNCTIONALIZED MCM-41; ADSORPTION; SILYLATION; BENZENE; TOLUENE; HYDROPHOBICITY; PERFORMANCE; IMPROVEMENT; ZEOLITES;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-015-5768-9
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Selective adsorbent of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes (BTEX) was developed based on mesoporous silica materials, RH-MCM-41. It was synthesized from rice husk silica and modified by silane reagents. The silane reagents used in this study were trimethylchlorosilane (TMS), triisopropylchlorosilane (TIPS), and phenyldimethylchlorosilane (PDMS). Physiochemical properties of synthesized materials were characterized by small-angle X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and surface area analysis. Materials packed in passive air sampler were tested for BTEX uptake capacity. The tests were carried out under an influence of relative humidity (25 to 99 %). Overall, RH-MCM-41 modified by TMS outperformed compared to those modified by other silane agents. The comparative BTEX adsorption on this material and commercial graphitized carbon black was reported.
引用
收藏
页码:5538 / 5548
页数:11
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