Chemical characterization of atmospheric fine particles in Sapporo with determination of water content

被引：62

作者：

Ohta, S ^{[1
]}

Hori, M ^{[1
]}

Yamagata, S ^{[1
]}

Murao, N ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Hokkaido Univ, Dept Sanit & Environm Engn, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060, Japan

来源：

ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT | 1998年 / 32卷 / 06期

关键词：

chemical characterization of aerosols; water content in aerosols; Karl Fischer method; mass balance of aerosols;

D O I：

10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00347-6

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Chemical components of atmospheric fine particles (aerosols less than 2 mu m in diameter) were measured every half month in Sapporo from November 1991 to October 1992. Water content of the particles was, in particular, analyzed with Karl Fischer method as well as elemental carbon, organics, sulfate, nitrate, chloride, ammonium, sea-salt cations and soil particles. Total particulate mass (TPM) of the fine particles ranged from 10.9 to 35.0 mu g m(-3) at relative humidity less than 30%. Atmospheric concentrations of the water contained in the particles ranged from 0.05 to 1.11 mu g m(-3), which comprised 0.4-3.2% of TPM. The sum total of the chemical components represented 90-116% of TPM. Atmospheric fine particles in Sapporo were, thus, made up of above nine components. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1021 / 1025

页数：5

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