A one-pot synthesis of 4-aryl-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-γ-carbolines from 5-aryloxazolidines and indoles via a Mannich/Friedel-Crafts sequence

被引:15
作者
Moshkin, Vladimir S. [1 ]
Sosnovskikh, Vyacheslav Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ural Fed Univ, Inst Nat Sci, Dept Chem, Ekaterinburg 620000, Russia
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
5-Aryloxazolidines; Indoles; 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-gamma-carbolines; Phenylethanolamines; Benzaldehydes; Nonstabilized azomethine ylides; DERIVATIVES; CARBOLINES; GAMMA; CYCLIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.09.058
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Benzaldehydes react smoothly with the nonstabilized azomethine ylide derived from sarcosine and formaldehyde to form 5-aryloxazolidines, which undergo ring-opening to give 2-(indol-3-ylmethylamino)-1-arylethanols in 69-79% yields on reaction with indoles in acetic acid. Their subsequent acid-catalyzed cyclization into 4-aryl-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-gamma-carbolines was performed in polyphosphoric acid in moderate yields. The latter can also be prepared directly from 5-aryloxazolidines and indoles in polyphosphoric acid. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6121 / 6124
页数:4
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