Energy Harvesting Devices Using Macro-fiber Composite Materials

被引:60
|
作者
Song, Hyun Jeong [1 ]
Choi, Young-Tai [1 ]
Wereley, Norman M. [1 ]
Purekar, Ashish S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Aerosp Engn, Smart Struct Lab, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Technosci Inc, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA
关键词
macro-fiber composite; energy harvesting; power harvesting; piezoelectric material; cantilever beam; CLAMPED CIRCULAR PLATE; OUTPUT;
D O I
10.1177/1045389X10361633
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This study addresses the experimental validation of a design methodology for an energy harvesting device utilizing macro-fiber composite (MFC) materials. The energy harvesting device is composed of a cantilever beam with MFC elements, a tip mass, a rectifier, and an electrical resistance. A theoretical model of the energy harvesting device was developed for the estimation of generated power, voltage, and current under sinusoidal base excitation at its first natural frequency, and its performance verified via experiment. A parametric study was performed to gain insight into methods to maximize generated power and current based on perturbations to beam thickness, length, width, and density. Performance characteristics of the energy harvesting device utilizing two types of MFC patches (d(31)- and d(33)-types) were experimentally evaluated under different acceleration levels. In addition, the effects of beam thickness, natural frequency, and electrical resistance were experimentally investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:647 / 658
页数:12
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