Immunizations in HIV/AIDS patients

被引:2
作者
Pinera, Cecilia [1 ,2 ]
Blamey, Rodrigo [3 ,4 ]
Villena, Rodolfo [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chile, Fac Med, Santiago, Chile
[2] Hosp Exequiel Gonzalez Cortes, Programa VIH SIDA Pediat, Santiago, Chile
[3] Clin Las Condes, Unidad Infectol, Santiago, Chile
[4] Hosp Salvador, Programa VIH SIDA, Santiago, Chile
来源
REVISTA MEDICA CLINICA LAS CONDES | 2020年 / 31卷 / 3-4期
关键词
HIV; vaccines; immunizations; children; adolescents; adults; newborn exposed to HIV; EXPOSED UNINFECTED CHILDREN; ADVISORY-COMMITTEE; VIRUS-INFECTION; HERPES-ZOSTER; HEPATITIS-A; HIV; VACCINATION; RECOMMENDATIONS; SAFETY; HAART;
D O I
10.1016/j.rmclc.2020.04.001
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) are more susceptible to acquiring infections due to their immune deterioration. The intensity of the immune response to vaccines is lower than general population, depending on immune status and the use of antiretroviral therapy (ARK For this reason, it is preferable to administer vaccines once ART has allowed immune reconstitution, and booster doses are recommended. On the other hand, live vaccines should be used with caution, and are contraindicated in severe immunosuppression.
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 329
页数:13
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