Steep disorders, epilepsy, autism

被引:74
作者
Malow, BA [1 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Vanderbilt Sleep Disorders Ctr, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
来源
MENTAL RETARDATION AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES RESEARCH REVIEWS | 2004年 / 10卷 / 02期
关键词
autism; sleep; epilepsy; polysomnography; REM sleep; melatonin;
D O I
10.1002/mrdd.20023
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
The purpose of this review article is to describe the clinical data linking autism with sleep and epilepsy and to discuss the impact of treating sleep disorders in children with autism either with or without coexisting epileptic seizures. Studies are presented to support the view that sleep is abnormal in individuals with autistic spectrum disorders, Epilepsy and sleep have reciprocal relationships, with sleep facilitating seizures and seizures adversely affecting sleep architecture. The hypothesis put forth is that identifying and treating sleep disorders, which are potentially caused by or contributed to by autism, may impact favorably on seizure control and on daytime behavior. The article concludes with some practical suggestions for the evaluation and treatment of sleep disorders in this population of children with autism. (C) 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 125
页数:4
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