Heterogeneous chemistry and reaction dynamics of the atmospheric oxidants, O3, NO3, and OH, on organic surfaces

被引:87
作者
Chapleski, Robert C., Jr. [1 ]
Zhang, Yafen [1 ]
Troya, Diego [1 ]
Morris, John R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Tech, Dept Chem, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
关键词
GAS-PHASE OZONE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; SELF-ASSEMBLED MONOLAYERS; AIR-WATER-INTERFACE; BURNING AEROSOL SURROGATES; UNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; HYDROXYL RADICALS; OLEIC-ACID; REACTION PROBABILITY; INITIATED OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1039/c5cs00375j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Heterogeneous chemistry of the most important atmospheric oxidants, O-3, NO3, and OH, plays a central role in regulating atmospheric gas concentrations, processing aerosols, and aging materials. Recent experimental and computational studies have begun to reveal the detailed reaction mechanisms and kinetics for gas-phase O-3, NO3, and OH when they impinge on organic surfaces. Through new research approaches that merge the fields of traditional surface science with atmospheric chemistry, researchers are developing an understanding for how surface structure and functionality affect interfacial chemistry with this class of highly oxidizing pollutants. Together with future research initiatives, these studies will provide a more complete description of atmospheric chemistry and help others more accurately predict the properties of aerosols, the environmental impact of interfacial oxidation, and the concentrations of tropospheric gases.
引用
收藏
页码:3731 / 3746
页数:16
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