Flexible confinement leads to multiple relaxation regimes in glassy colloidal liquids

被引:16
作者
Williams, Ian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Oguz, Erdal C. [4 ,5 ]
Bartlett, Paul [2 ]
Loewen, Hartmut [5 ]
Royall, C. Patrick [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, HH Wills Phys Lab, Bristol BS8 1TL, Avon, England
[2] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
[3] Ctr Nanosci & Quantum Informat, Bristol BS8 1FD, Avon, England
[4] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[5] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Theoret Phys 2, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
DYNAMICAL HETEROGENEITIES; SLOW DYNAMICS; TRANSITION; MODEL; TEMPERATURE; SIZE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4905472
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Understanding relaxation of supercooled fluids is a major challenge and confining such systems can lead to bewildering behaviour. Here, we exploit an optically confined colloidal model system in which we use reduced pressure as a control parameter. The dynamics of the system are "Arrhenius" at low and moderate pressure, but at higher pressures relaxation is faster than expected. We associate this faster relaxation with a decrease in density adjacent to the confining boundary due to local ordering in the system enabled by the flexible wall. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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