Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Maize (Zea mays L.) Root Growth and Its Potential Consequences for the Assembly of the Rhizosphere Microbiota

被引:28
作者
Bonkowski, Michael [1 ]
Tarkka, Mika [2 ,3 ]
Razavi, Bahar S. [4 ]
Schmidt, Hannes [5 ]
Blagodatskaya, Evgenia [2 ]
Koller, Robert [6 ]
Yu, Peng [7 ]
Knief, Claudia [8 ]
Hochholdinger, Frank [9 ]
Vetterlein, Doris [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Zool, Terr Ecol, Cologne, Germany
[2] UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Soil Ecol, Halle, Germany
[3] German Ctr Integrat Biodivers Res iDiv, Leipzig, Germany
[4] Christian Albrecht Univ Kiel, Dept Soil & Plant Microbiome, Kiel, Germany
[5] Univ Vienna, Ctr Microbiol & Environm Syst Sci, Vienna, Austria
[6] Forschungszentrum Julich GmbH, Inst Bio & Geosci, IBG Plant Sci 2, Julich, Germany
[7] Univ Bonn, Inst Crop Sci & Resource Conservat INRES, Emmy Noether Grp Root Funct Biol, Bonn, Germany
[8] Univ Bonn, Inst Crop Sci & Resource Conservat Mol Biol Rhizo, Bonn, Germany
[9] Univ Bonn, Inst Crop Sci & Resource Conservat INRES, Crop Funct Genom, Bonn, Germany
[10] UFZ Helmholtz Ctr Environm Res, Dept Soil Syst Sci, Halle, Germany
[11] Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Soil Sci, Halle, Germany
关键词
rhizosphere; microbiota; protists; community assembly; microbiome; spatiotemporal dynamics; self-organization; ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI; BACTERIAL COMMUNITY COMPOSITION; SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE; PLANT-GROWTH; PSEUDOMONAS-FLUORESCENS; GENE-EXPRESSION; ORGANIC-MATTER; WHEAT ROOTS; CARBON FLOW; SOIL TYPE;
D O I
10.3389/fmicb.2021.619499
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Numerous studies have shown that plants selectively recruit microbes from the soil to establish a complex, yet stable and quite predictable microbial community on their roots - their "microbiome." Microbiome assembly is considered as a key process in the self-organization of root systems. A fundamental question for understanding plant-microbe relationships is where a predictable microbiome is formed along the root axis and through which microbial dynamics the stable formation of a microbiome is challenged. Using maize as a model species for which numerous data on dynamic root traits are available, this mini-review aims to give an integrative overview on the dynamic nature of root growth and its consequences for microbiome assembly based on theoretical considerations from microbial community ecology.
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页数:11
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