Chemical reaction and metallic cluster formation by annealing-temperature control in ZrO2 gate dielectrics on Si

被引:29
作者
Okabayashi, J [1 ]
Toyoda, S
Kumigashira, H
Oshima, M
Usuda, K
Niwa, M
Liu, GL
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Chem, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Semicond Technol Acad Res Ctr, Kohoku Ku, Kanagawa 2220033, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1835001
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermal stability of the ZrO2/Zr-silicate/Si structure and the Zr-silicide formation were investigated by photoemission spectroscopy depending on the annealing temperature in ultrahigh vacuum. By the annealing below 860 degreesC, the interfacial layer thickness of the Zr-silicate decreased although the ZrO2 top layer was not affected. The annealing at 860 degreesC caused the interfacial Zr-silicate layer to disappear. By the annealing above 860 degreesC, the metallic Zr components appeared and the metallic clusters were formed. High-resolution photoemission spectra have revealed that the clusters consist of a ZrSi2 layer. Valence-band spectra depending on the annealing temperature provide us with the information about the crystallization in the ZrO2 layer. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:5959 / 5961
页数:3
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