Effect of Breastfeeding Duration on Cognitive Development in Infants: 3-Year Follow-up Study

被引：41

作者：

Lee, Hyungmin ^{[1
]}

Park, Hyewon ^{[2
]}

Ha, Eunhee ^{[3
]}

Hong, Yun-Chul ^{[4
]}

Ha, Mina ^{[5
]}

Park, Hyesook ^{[3
]}

Kim, Bung-Nyun ^{[6
]}

Lee, Boeun ^{[7
]}

Lee, Soo-Jeong ^{[8
]}

Lee, Kyung Yeon ^{[9
]}

Kim, Ja Hyeong ^{[9
]}

Jeong, Kyoung Sook ^{[10
]}

Kim, Yangho ^{[11
]}

机构：

[1] Woosong Univ, Dept Social & Child Welf, Daejeon, South Korea

[2] Univ Ulsan, Dept Child & Family Welf, Ulsan 44033, South Korea

[3] Ewha Womans Univ, Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Ewha Med Res Ctr, Seoul, South Korea

[4] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst Environm Med, Med Res Ctr, Seoul, South Korea

[5] Dankook Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Coll Med, Cheonan, South Korea

[6] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Psychiat, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea

[7] Natl Inst Environm Res, Environm Hlth Res Div, Incheon, South Korea

[8] Univ Ulsan, Ulsan Univ Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Coll Med, Ulsan 44033, South Korea

[9] Univ Ulsan, Ulsan Univ Hosp, Dept Pediat, Coll Med, Ulsan 44033, South Korea

[10] Dongguk Univ, Ilsan Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Goyang, South Korea

[11] Univ Ulsan, Ulsan Univ Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, 877 Bangeojinsunhwando Ro, Ulsan 44033, South Korea

来源：

JOURNAL OF KOREAN MEDICAL SCIENCE | 2016年 / 31卷 / 04期

关键词：

Breastfeeding; Korean Bayley Scales of Infant Development II (K-BSID-II); Mental Development Index; POLYUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; HOSPITALIZATION; DIARRHEAL; INFECTION; PROMOTION; HEALTHY;

D O I：

10.3346/jkms.2016.31.4.579

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

We investigated the association between breastfeeding and cognitive development in infants during their first 3 years. The present study was a part of the Mothers' and Children's Environmental Health (MOCEH) study, which was a multi-center birth cohort project in Korea that began in 2006. A total of 697 infants were tested at age 12, 24, and 36 months using the Korean version of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development II (K-BSID-II). The use and duration of breastfeeding and formula feeding were measured. The relationship between breastfeeding and the mental development index (MDI) score was analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicated a positive correlation between breastfeeding duration and MDI score. After adjusting for covariates, infants who were breastfed for >= 9 months had significantly better cognitive development than those who had not been breastfed. These results suggest that the longer duration of breastfeeding improves cognitive development in infants.

引用

页码：579 / 584

页数：6

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