The influence of 0.12% chlorhexidine digluconate rinses on the incidence of infectious complications and implant success

被引:73
作者
Lambert, PM
Morris, HF
Ochi, S
机构
[1] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dent Clin Res Ctr, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
[2] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dent Implant Clin Res Grp, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
[3] Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Dent Serv, Dayton, OH USA
[4] Ohio State Univ, Coll Dent, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[5] Wright State Univ, Sch Med, Dayton, OH 45435 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0278-2391(16)31194-6
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The effect of perioperative chlorhexidine on the frequency of infectious complications through stage II was examined. Chlorhexidine was used perioperatively in 54.6% of patients (52.5% of implants) in a Dental Implant Clinical Research Group study with a database of 2,641 implants (595 patients), With chlorhexidine, there was a significant reduction in the number of infectious complications (4.1% vs 8.7%), Two percent of implants failed in the absence of an infectious complication, whereas 12% with infectious complications failed, This sixfold difference is highly significant, Chlorhexidine may reduce microbial complications when used in the immediate perioperative period.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 30
页数:6
相关论文
共 28 条