Development and characterization of carbon based electrodes from pyrolyzed paper for biosensing applications

被引:45
作者
Giuliani, Jason G. [1 ]
Benavidez, Tomas E. [2 ]
Duran, Gema M. [3 ]
Vinogradova, Ekaterina [4 ]
Rios, Angel [3 ]
Garcia, Carlos D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Chem, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
[2] Clemson Univ, Dept Chem, Clemson, SC 29634 USA
[3] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Dept Analyt Chem & Food Technol, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
[4] Univ Texas San Antonio, Dept Phys & Astron, San Antonio, TX 78249 USA
关键词
Carbon; Pyrolysis; Biosensor; Uric acid; Paper; SCREEN-PRINTED ELECTRODES; ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTION; GLUCOSE-OXIDASE; INK ELECTRODES; FILMS; ADSORPTION; CAPILLARY; CELLULOSE; HEMICELLULOSE; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2015.07.055
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This article details the study of electrochemical behavior of new carbon electrodes based on pyrolysis of different paper sources to be used in biosensor applications. The resistivity of the pyrolyzed papers was initially used as screening parameters to select the best three paper samples (imaging card paper, multipurpose printing paper, and 3MM chromatography paper) and assemble working electrodes that were further characterized by a combination of microscopy, electrochemistry, and spectroscopy. Although slight differences in performance were observed, all carbon substrates fabricated from pyrolysis of paper allowed the development of competitive biosensors for uric acid. The presented results demonstrate the potential of these electrodes for sensing applications and highlight the potential advantages of 3MM chromatography paper as a substrate to fabricate electrodes by pyrolysis. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 15
页数:8
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