Assessment of Abilities of White-Tailed Deer to Jump Fences

被引:26
|
作者
Vercauteren, Kurt C. [1 ]
Vandeelen, Timothy R. [2 ]
Lavelle, Michael J. [1 ]
Hall, Wayne H. [3 ]
机构
[1] US Anim & Plant Hlth Inspect Serv, USDA, Wildlife Serv, Natl Wildlife Res Ctr, Ft Collins, CO 80521 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Forest & Wildlife Ecol, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Wisconsin Dept Nat Resources, Wisconsin Rapids, WI 54494 USA
关键词
containment; exclusion; fence; jumping; Odocoileus virginianus; white-tailed deer; Wisconsin; DISEASE TRANSMISSION; LINE CONTACT; NETTING DEER; TUBERCULOSIS; MANAGEMENT; MICHIGAN; CERVIDS; DAMAGE; WILD;
D O I
10.2193/2008-463
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
There is a need for insight into fence heights required for impeding white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus). We evaluated the ability of wild-caught deer to jump progressively taller fences and documented deterrence rates of 0% for fences <= 1.5 m followed by increasing deterrence rates of 14% at 1.8 m, 85% at 2.1 m, and 100% at 2.4 m. We documented 100% deterrence rates during 5 additional experiments with different deer and the test fence at 2.4 m, a common height of fences at captive deer facilities. Our results will be valuable to those managing spread of wildlife diseases, deer-vehicle collisions, and agricultural damage.
引用
收藏
页码:1378 / 1381
页数:4
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