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Understanding of role of Li in high-performance Pb-free Li-doped (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Ti0.9 Zr0.1)O3 piezoceramics from theory and experiments
被引:13
|作者:
Chen, Xiaoming
[1
,2
]
Zeng, Jiangtao
[1
]
Kim, Dokyun
[3
]
Zheng, Liaoying
[1
]
Lou, Qiwei
[1
]
Park, Chul Hong
[3
]
Li, Guorong
[1
]
机构:
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Key Lab Inorgan Funct Mat & Devices, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] Guizhou Inst Technol, Sch Mat & Met Engn, Guiyang 550003, Guizhou, Peoples R China
[3] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Phys Educ, Pusan 609735, South Korea
基金:
新加坡国家研究基金会;
中国国家自然科学基金;
对外科技合作项目(国际科技项目);
关键词:
Lead-free ceramics;
Activation energy;
Phase transitions;
Impurities;
First-principles calculations;
PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES;
ELECTROMECHANICAL PROPERTIES;
DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES;
PHASE-TRANSITION;
CERAMICS;
TEMPERATURE;
PROSPECTS;
BATIO3;
D O I:
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2019.04.011
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
The role of Li in the Li-doped (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Ti0.9Zr0.1)O-3 (BCTZL-x) perovskite ceramic are investigated through the measurements of electrical, structural and ferroelectric properties, whose analysis is assisted by the first-principles atomic calculations. The results show that Li is expected to be located normally at A-site, but the excess of Li promotes the formation of B-site Li in the Li-rich condition, which are evidenced by (i) the increase of lattice constants and phase transition by Li-addition and (ii) the increase in the activation energy of the ionic conductivity, which is consistent with the strong interaction between B-site Li and O-V that is supported by the formation enthalpies and electronic structures of the various Li-driven states.
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页码:173 / 180
页数:8
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