Emerging role of miRNAs in renal fibrosis

被引:51
作者
Fan, Youling [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Hongtao [3 ]
Huang, Zhenxing [4 ]
Zheng, Hong [5 ]
Zhou, Jun [6 ]
机构
[1] First Peoples Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Kashgar, Xinjiang Provin, Peoples R China
[2] Panyu Cent Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Guangzhou Med Univ, Guangzhou Peoples Hosp 8, Dept Anesthesiol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] First Peoples Hosp Foshan, Dept Anesthesiol, 81 Lingnan Ave North, Foshan 528000, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[5] Xinjiang Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Anesthesiol, Urumqi, Xinjiang Provin, Peoples R China
[6] Southern Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Anesthesiol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Renal fibrosis; miRNA; TRANSFORMING-GROWTH-FACTOR; TO-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; TUBULAR EPITHELIAL-CELLS; ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY; DIABETIC-NEPHROPATHY; TGF-BETA; PROMOTES FIBROGENESIS; THERAPEUTIC TARGETS; LUPUS NEPHRITIS; GENE-EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1080/15476286.2019.1667215
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
As one type of the most common endogenous short noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs) act as posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression and have great potential biological functions in the physiological and pathological processes of various diseases. The role of miRNAs in renal fibrosis has also attracted great attention in the previous 20 years, and new therapeutic strategies targeting miRNAs appear to be promising. Some researchers have previously reviewed the roles of miRNA in renal fibrosis disease, but numerous studies have emerged over the recent 5 years. It is necessary to update and summarize research progress in miRNAs in renal fibrosis. Thus, in this review, we summarize progress in miRNA-mediated renal fibrosis over the last 5 years and evaluate the biological functions of some miRNAs in different stages of renal fibrosis. Furthermore, we also expound the recent clinical applications of these miRNAs to provide new insights into the treatment of renal fibrosis disease.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 12
页数:12
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