Structural spectral, dielectric, and magnetic properties of Mg substituted Ba3CoFe24O41 Z-type hexaferrites

被引:18
作者
Khan, Muhammad Azhar [1 ]
Aslam, Shaheen [1 ]
Iqbal, M. Asif [2 ]
Junaid, Muhammad [1 ,3 ]
Gulbadan, Shagufta [1 ]
Ejaz, Syeda Rabia [4 ]
Manzoor, Alina [5 ]
Ashraf, Ghulam Abbas [6 ]
Asghar, H. M. Noor ul Huda Khan [7 ]
Somaily, H. H. [8 ,9 ]
Morsi, Manal [10 ,11 ]
Alshahrani, Thamraa [12 ]
机构
[1] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Inst Phys, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan
[2] DHA Suffa Univ, Karachi 75500, Pakistan
[3] Islamia Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Phys, Rahim Yar Khan Campus, Rahim Yar Khan 64200, Pakistan
[4] Govt Sadiq Coll Women Univ Bahawalpur, Dept Phys, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
[5] Govt Coll Univ, Dept Phys, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
[6] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[7] Balochistan Univ Informat Technol Engn & Manageme, Dept Phys, Quetta 87300, Pakistan
[8] King Khalid Univ, Res Ctr Adv Mat Sci RCAMS, POB 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
[9] King Khalid Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, POB 9004, Abha, Saudi Arabia
[10] Prince Sattarn Bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Phys, Wadi Addawasir, Saudi Arabia
[11] Ain Shams Univ, Girl Coll Art Sci & Educ, Dept Phys, Cairo, Egypt
[12] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, POB 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Sol-gel synthesis; Z-type ferrites; Structural analysis; Spectroscopic studies; Dielectric properties; Magnetic Properties; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; HEXAGONAL FERRITES; BEHAVIOR; NI;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2022.169589
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The Ba(3)Co(2-x)MgsFe(24)O(41) hexaferrites were prepared by the sol-gel combustion route. The materials were annealed at 1350 degrees C and displayed the single-phase characteristics. X ray density (D-x) decreases owing to increasing Mg concentration. Crystallite size was calculated with the help of Debye Scherrer's formula and found within the 17-18 nm range. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used to determine the specific absorption peaks of hexagonal ferrites. It was executed in the region of 420 700 cm(-1)-the occupancy of Mg2+ ions at the octahedral site at delayed alternation of Fe3+ ions. As a result, the dielectric permittivity decreased. The grain boundary contribution was clearly seen in synthesized ferrites' cole plots. The cole - cole plots show a single semi-circle which reveals that grain boundaries play a significant role in the conduction process. Magnetic measurement indicated the ferrimagnetic behavior of all samples.
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页数:9
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