An innovative approach for the preparation of confined ZIF-8 membranes by conversion of ZnO ALD layers

被引:97
作者
Drobek, Martin [1 ]
Bechelany, Mikhael [1 ]
Vallicari, Cyril [1 ]
Abou Chaaya, Adib [1 ]
Charmette, Christophe [1 ]
Salvador-Levehang, Claudia [1 ]
Miele, Philippe [1 ]
Julbe, Anne [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS, ENSCM, Inst Europeen Membranes,UMR 5635, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
关键词
Atomic Layer Deposition; ZIF-8; membrane; Nanocomposite membrane; Confinement; Gas separation; ZEOLITIC-IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORK; IN-SITU SYNTHESIS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SEPARATION; REACTORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2014.10.011
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
An innovative eco-friendly approach has been developed for the synthesis of ZIF-8-based nanocomposite membranes. The method involves the Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) of ZnO thin films on the grains of a macroporous ceramic support and their subsequent conversion to ZIF-8 using a 2-methylimidazole/methanol solution under solvothermal conditions. Despite applying extremely low quantity of chemicals, reproducible and good quality ZIF-8-based membranes have been obtained, in which the ZIF-8 material was fully confined within the ceramic support macropores, thus leading to enhanced thermo-mechanical strength. A judicious choice of both the deposition conditions of ZnO layers and the solvothermal treatment parameters for their subsequent conversion to ZIF-8 was the key point for validation of this original protocol and evaluation of its potential for up scaling on tubular industrial supports. The physico-chemical characterization of the ZIF-8/ZnO/alpha-Al2O3 nanocomposite membranes was completed by a study of their gas transport properties. Reproducible ZIF-8/ZnO/alpha-Al2O3 nanocomposite membranes were produced and tested in the separation of binary gas mixtures: membranes were found to extract H-2 from H-2/CO2 and H-2/CH4 equimolar gas mixtures with selectivities of about 7.8 and 12.5 respectively, measured at 100 degrees C. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 46
页数:8
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