Exploring the Occupational Balance of Young Adults during Social Distancing Measures in the COVID-19 Pandemic

被引:14
作者
Rodriguez-Fernandez, Paula [1 ]
Gonzalez-Santos, Josefa [1 ]
Santamaria-Pelaez, Mirian [1 ]
Soto-Camara, Raul [1 ]
Gonzalez-Bernal, Jeronimo J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Burgos, Dept Hlth Sci, Burgos 09001, Spain
关键词
occupational balance; occupational health; young adults; social isolation; home confinement; pandemic; COVID-19; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; PERCEIVED STRESS; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; HEALTH; IMPACT; PEOPLE; LONELINESS; PREDICTORS;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph18115809
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
(1) Background: A balanced life is related to good health in young people, one of the groups most affected by confinement and social distancing measures during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to explore the occupational balance of young adults during home confinement and its association with different sociodemographic factors. (2) Methods: A cross-sectional study was designed, and an online survey was disseminated to collect sociodemographic and occupational balance data, using the Occupational Balance Questionnaire (OBQ). The statistical analysis was performed using the SPSS statistical software package version 24.0. (3) Results: 965 young adults between 18 and 30 years old participated in the study. A predictive model showed that the main predictors of a lower occupational balance were a negative self-perception (beta= 0.377; p = <0.0001), student status (beta = 0.521; p = 0.001), not receiving enough information (beta = 0.951; p = 0.001) and long periods of quarantine (beta = 0.036; p = 0.007). (4) Conclusions: Considering people's occupational health and related factors could lessen many of the psychosocial consequences of isolation and contribute to the well-being of young people.
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页数:9
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