Reactant adsorption modulation by Fe and K in Pt catalyst for highly effective CO preferential oxidation in practical conditions

被引:31
作者
Cao, Jianlin [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaoqian [1 ]
Ou, Xinxin [1 ]
Liu, Tao [3 ]
Xing, Tao [3 ]
Li, Zhi [3 ]
Zhou, Xin [1 ]
Yan, Hao [1 ]
Liu, Yibin [1 ]
Feng, Xiang [1 ]
Tuo, Yongxiao [2 ]
Yang, Chaohe [1 ]
Chen, De [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] China Univ Petr, State Key Lab Heavy Oil Proc, Qingdao 266580, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Petr, Coll New Energy, Qingdao 266580, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Energy Grp Co Ltd, Jinan 250000, Shandong, Peoples R China
[4] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
关键词
CO preferential oxidation; High CO2 selectivity; High temperature window; Platinum catalyst; Adsorption properties; FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS; CARBON-MONOXIDE; FUEL-CELLS; HYDROGEN; GAS; SURFACE; NANOPARTICLES; PURIFICATION; METHANATION; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2022.136661
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Developing efficient and stable catalysts for preferential oxidation of CO (CO-PROX) within a wide temperature window is significant for the industrial hydrogen resource purification process. Herein, dual promoters of Fe and K were deliberately introduced to the mordenite supported Pt catalyst for optimizing the adsorption behaviors of reactants in CO-PROX. The optimal 1Pt0.1 K/Fe-MOR catalyst can achieve 100% CO conversion and 60-70% CO2 selectivity (the ratio of CO/O-2 is 1:1) under the realistic application temperature range (130-200 degrees C), and remains catalytically stable during 65 h testing at 140 degrees C. A combination of detailed characterizations and density functional theory (DFT) simulations show that Fe species can avoid the co-adsorption of O-2 on the Pt sites by providing more oxygen vacancy to activate O-2, while K species will further enhance the adsorption of CO and repulse the adsorption of H-2 on Pt surface. Therefore, the optimized adsorption of CO, O-2 and H-2 results in a total CO conversion and high CO2 selectivity in high temperature range.
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页数:9
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