Synthesis of alkyl substituted dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 homologues for strontium extraction in HNO3 media

被引:10
作者
Bai, Feifei [1 ,2 ]
He, Changsheng [3 ]
Chen, Guangjin [2 ]
Wei, Jichao [1 ]
Wang, Jianchen [1 ]
Ye, Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] China Univ Petr, Fac Chem Sci & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] CNNC EVERCLEAN Co LTD, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源
3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ASIAN NUCLEAR PROSPECTS (ANUP2012) | 2013年 / 39卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DCH18C6; Dt-BuCH18C6; strontium separation; synthesis; high level liquid waste; SEPARATION; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2013.07.228
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A series of dicyclohexano-18-crown-6 (DCH18C6) homologues containing different alkyl substituents were synthesized for a comparative study of the extraction ability towards strontium. The synthesis and the structure characterization of the intermediates and the products were detailed. The crown ether homologues were labeled as C-X-DCH18C6 (X= 3 similar to 7), where the X represents the number of the carbon atoms in the alkyl substituents. The extraction ability of the C-X-DCH18C6 samples towards strontium in solvent extraction system was investigated. The substituent effect of the samples was discussed, and the factors affecting the separation such as solvent, acidity and initial metal concentration were examined. (c) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:396 / 402
页数:7
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