High efficient dye sensitized solar cells using phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolytes

被引:72
作者
Buraidah, M. H. [1 ]
Shah, Shahan [1 ]
Teo, L. P. [1 ]
Chowdhury, Faisal I. [1 ]
Careem, M. A. [1 ]
Albinsson, I. [2 ]
Mellander, B. -E. [3 ]
Arof, A. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Ctr Ion, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Phys, Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Chalmers, Dept Appl Phys, Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
phthaloylchitosan; 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide; triiodide diffusion coefficient; dye sensitized solar cell; IONIC LIQUID; NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2; IODIDE SALTS; PERFORMANCE; CONDUCTIVITY; DIFFUSION; TRANSPORT; PROGRESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2017.06.011
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
High efficiency of 9.61% has been produced for dye sensitized solar cell using a phthaloylchitosan based gel polymer electrolyte. The gel polymer electrolytes have been optimized by varying the amount of tetrapropylammonium iodide (TPAI) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide (BMII) ionic liquid (IL). The highest ionic conductivity of gel polymer electrolyte containing 8 wt.% IL was obtained with the value of 13.5 mS cm(-1). The temperature dependence ionic conductivity follows Arrhenius rule. The highest conducting electrolyte also exhibits the highest diffusion coefficient of triiodide ion which is 3.9 X 10(-7) cm(-2) s(-1). The optimized gel polymer electrolyte exhibits the highest short circuit current density of 19.68 mA cm(-2). (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:846 / 853
页数:8
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