Using N-phenylanthranilic acid (NPA), CoSO4 and 4,4'-bipyridine as starting material, one new coordination polymer [Co-2(C13H10NO2)(4)(4,4'-bipy)(2)](n) has been synthesized by solution method and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, TGA, luminescence and X-ray diffraction methods. The crystallography reveals that complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P (1) over bar, with a=1.086 99(13) nm, b=1.136 23(13) nm, c=1.414 72(16) nm, alpha=71.886 0(10)degrees, beta=76.374(2)degrees, gamma=66.177 0(10)degrees, V=1,5070(3) nm(3), D-c=1.409 g.cm(-3), Z=2, F(000)=662. Final GOF=1.028, R-1=0.043 7, wR(2)=0.079 4. The centric Co(II) ion is coordinated with two N atoms from two 4,4'-bipyridine molecules, and four O atoms from three N-phenylanthranilic acid molecules forming a distorted octahedral coordination geometry. One of the N-phenylanthranilic acid chelates the Co(II) ion, while the other two N-phenylanthranilic acid molecules connect another Co(II) ion with monodentate motif to form a binuclear cluster SBUs (second building units). The SBUs are further linked by 4,4'-bipyridine ligand forming an one-dimensional double-chain ladder-like structure. CCDC: 750883.