ROS inhibit autophagy by downregulating ULK1 mediated by the phosphorylation of p53 in selenite-treated NB4 cells

被引:56
作者
Ci, Y. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Shi, K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
An, J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Y. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hui, K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Shi, L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xu, C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Peking Union Med Coll, Inst Basic Med Sci, State Key Lab Med Mol Biol, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Union Med Coll, Sch Basic Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
关键词
APOPTOSIS IN-VITRO; SODIUM SELENITE; DEATH; ACTIVATION; PROTEIN; MTOR; INDUCTION; LEUKEMIA; COMPLEX; MACROAUTOPHAGY;
D O I
10.1038/cddis.2014.506
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) have an important role in regulating various cellular processes. Our previous study confirmed that selenite, an anti-tumour agent, triggered apoptosis through the production of ROS in multiple types of cancer cells. In this study, we discovered that ROS also inhibited protective autophagy by decreasing the expression of ULK1, an initiator of autophagy, in selenite-treated NB4 cells. Further experiments demonstrated that p-p53 (S392), a phosphorylation event promoted by p70S6K, bound to the promoter of ULK1 and modulated its expression. Experiments in a mouse tumour model with NB4 cells provided in vivo confirmation of the alterations in the p70S6K/p53/ULK1 axis. Collectively, our results show that ROS inhibited autophagy by downregulating the p70S6K/p53/ULK1 axis in selenite-treated NB4 cells.
引用
收藏
页码:e1542 / e1542
页数:10
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