Validation of the IMDC Prognostic Model in Patients With Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma Treated With First-Line Axitinib: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

被引:10
作者
Konishi, Sakae [1 ]
Hatakeyama, Shingo [1 ]
Numakura, Kazuyuki [2 ]
Narita, Shintaro [2 ]
Inoue, Takamitsu [2 ]
Saito, Mitsuru [2 ]
Tokui, Noriko [1 ]
Yamamoto, Hayato [1 ]
Yoneyama, Takahiro [1 ]
Hashimoto, Yasuhiro [1 ]
Yoshikawa, Kazuaki [3 ]
Narita, Satoshi [4 ]
Kawaguchi, Toshiaki [5 ]
Habuchi, Tomonori [2 ]
Ohyama, Chikara [1 ]
机构
[1] Hirosaki Univ, Dept Urol, Grad Sch Med, 5 Zaifu Chou, Hirosaki, Aomori 0368562, Japan
[2] Akita Univ, Dept Urol, Grad Sch Med, Akita, Japan
[3] Mutsu Gen Hosp, Dept Urol, Mutsu, Aomori, Japan
[4] Odate Municipal Gen Hosp, Dept Urol, Odate, Japan
[5] Aomori Prefectural Cent Hosp, Dept Urol, Aomori, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Heterogeneity; Metastasis; Prognostic model; Renal-cell carcinoma; Risk criteria; THERAPY; EXPERIENCE; SORAFENIB; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.clgc.2019.07.006
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We validated the characteristics of the International Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium (IMDC) prognostic model in patients with metastatic renal-cell carcinoma treated with axitinib in the first-line setting. The IMDC prognostic model was active in patients who received axitinib in the first-line setting. The combination of C-reactive protein value with the number of positive risk factors might predict prognosis in patients in the IMDC intermediate-risk group. Background: The objective of the study was to validate the characteristics of the International Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium (IMDC) prognostic model in patients treated with first-line axitinib in clinical practice. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 143 patients with metastatic renal-cell carcinoma who were treated with axitinib as the first-line therapy between October 2008 and February 2019. Overall survival (OS) was evaluated according to the IMDC prognostic model. We investigated the intragroup heterogeneity in the intermediate-risk group and divided these patients according to abnormal C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. An inverse probability of treatment-weighted (IPTW)-adjusted Cox regression analysis was performed to evaluate the effects of the CRP-risk model of OS in the patients in the IMDC intermediate-risk group. Results: A significant difference in OS was observed in patients in the IMDC intermediate- and poor-risk group, although no significant difference was observed between the IMDC favorable- and intermediate-risk group. Significantly shorter prognosis was observed in patients in the IMDC intermediate-risk group who had 2 risk factors and CRP >= 0.3 mg/dL (inter-high group) than in those with 1 risk factor or 2 risk factors with CRP <0.3 mg/dL (inter-low group). IPTW-adjusted Cox regression analysis revealed significant differences in the OS between the inter-low and inter-high groups. Conclusion: The IMDC prognostic model was active in patients who received first-line axitinib treatment. The combination of CRP value with the number of positive risk factors in the IMDC model might predict prognosis in patients with IMDC intermediate-risk treated with first-line axitinib.
引用
收藏
页码:E1080 / E1089
页数:10
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