Gamma-ray interaction with copper-doped bismuth-borate glasses

被引:108
作者
ElBatal, F. H.
Marzouk, S. Y. [1 ]
Nada, N.
Desouky, S. M.
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Electron Microscope & Thin Film Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Glass Res Dept, Cairo, Egypt
[3] Ain Shams Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Girls, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
gamma ray; Raman spectra; infrared; UV spectroscopy; thermal expansion; copper-bismuth-borate glasses;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2006.09.001
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Ultraviolet (UV)-visible, infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscoies together with thermal properties of Bi2O3-B2O3-CUO glasses were measured before and after gamma irradiation. It was shown that the UV-visible spectrum of the undoped Cu-free glass reveals before irradiation intense charge transfer UV bands due to the interference of trace iron impurities and Bi3+ while the visible spectrum shows no absorption bands. The CuO-doped glass reveals a broad visible band characteristic for Cu2+ ions. The absorption spectra of all the glasses show resistance to successive gamma irradiation. This shielding behavior is related to the high atomic mass of the metal ions (Bi3+). IR and Raman measurements reveal absorption bands which are characteristic for various groups of borate network and [BiO6] octahedra. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 97
页数:10
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