The Relationship Between Secondhand Smoke Exposure, Pro-Tobacco Social Influences, and Smoking Susceptibility Among Nonsmoking Zambian Adolescents

被引:4
作者
Agaku, Israel Terungwa [1 ]
Maliselo, Tino [2 ]
Ayo-Yusuf, Olalekan A. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Global Tobacco Control, Boston, MA 02125 USA
[2] Univ Pretoria, Sch Hlth Syst & Publ Hlth, ZA-0002 Pretoria, South Africa
[3] Sefako Makgatho Hlth Sci Univ, Medunsa, South Africa
关键词
secondhand smoke; adolescents; cigarettes; tobacco; smoking; susceptibility; STUDENTS-UNITED STATES; ASSOCIATION; MIDDLE;
D O I
10.3109/10826084.2014.984848
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: We tested the hypothesis that the extent of secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure among nonsmoking adolescents would be associated with their overall exposure to pro-tobacco social influences. Methods: Data were analyzed using descriptive and multivariate methods from the 2011 Zambia Global Youth Tobacco Survey. Results: The odds of SHS exposure increased with increasing exposure to pro-tobacco advertisements. About 39.5% of the gap in SHS exposure between nonsmokers with low versus high smoking susceptibility was attributable to differences in parental or peer smoking. Conclusions: Sustained efforts are needed to denormalize tobacco use in order to reduce youth susceptibility to tobacco use.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 393
页数:7
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