Relative contribution of submicron and supermicron particles to aerosol light scattering in the marine boundary layer

被引:59
|
作者
Kleefeld, C
O'Dowd, CD
O'Reilly, S
Jennings, SG
Aalto, P
Becker, E
Kunz, G
de Leeuw, G
机构
[1] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Galway, Dept Expt Phys, Galway, Ireland
[2] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys Sci, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[3] Univ Sunderland, Ctr Marine & Atmospher Sci, Sunderland SR2 7EE, Durham, England
[4] Netherlands Org Appl Sci Res, Phys & Elect Lab, The Hague, Netherlands
关键词
light scattering; sea-salt aerosol; marine boundary layer; particle size distribution; Mie theory;
D O I
10.1029/2000JD000262
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
[1] Measurements of the aerosol light scattering coefficient (sigma(sp)) at a wavelength of lambda = 550 nm were conducted at a coastal atmospheric research station in the east Atlantic Ocean during June 1999. Size distribution measurements between diameters of 3 nm and 40 mum (at ambient humidity) were used to derive scattering coefficients from Mie theory. The calculated scattering coefficients were about a factor of 7.4 higher than the measured scattering coefficients. The discrepancy was explained by a reduced cutoff of the sampling system at particle diameters between 6 and 8 mum, dependent on wind speed. The calculated aerosol scattering was about 1 order of magnitude higher than previously reported measurements in the MBL and is attributed to supermicrometer particles at sizes d > 10 mum dominating aerosol scattering.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [41] Enhanced light scattering and photovoltaic performance for dye-sensitized solar cells by embedding submicron SiO2/TiO2 core/shell particles in photoanode
    Wang, Yuanzhe
    Chen, Enlong
    Lai, Hongmei
    Lu, Bin
    Hu, Zhijuan
    Qin, Xiaomei
    Shi, Wangzhou
    Du, Guoping
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2013, 39 (05) : 5407 - 5413
  • [42] Modelling multi-phase halogen chemistry in the coastal marine boundary layer: investigation of the relative importance of local chemistry vs. long-range transport
    Lowe, D.
    Ryder, J.
    Leigh, R.
    Dorsey, J. R.
    McFiggans, G.
    ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2011, 11 (03) : 979 - 994
  • [43] Light scattering from normal and dysplastic cervical cells at different epithelial depths: finite-difference time-domain modeling with a perfectly matched layer boundary condition
    Arifler, D
    Guillaud, M
    Carraro, A
    Malpica, A
    Follen, M
    Richards-Kortum, R
    JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL OPTICS, 2003, 8 (03) : 484 - 494
  • [44] Dual functional YVO4:Eu3+,Bi3+@SiO2 submicron-sized core-shell particles for dye-sensitized solar cells: Light scattering and downconversion
    Lai, Hongmei
    Wang, Yuanzhe
    Du, Guoping
    Li, Wang
    Han, Weizhi
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2014, 40 (04) : 6103 - 6108
  • [45] Aerosol non-sea-salt sulfate in the remote marine boundary layer under clear-sky and normal cloudiness conditions: Ocean-derived biogenic alkalinity enhances sea-salt sulfate production by ozone oxidation
    Sievering, H
    Cainey, J
    Harvey, M
    McGregor, J
    Nichol, S
    Quinn, P
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2004, 109 (D19) : D193171 - 12