Respirator donning in post-hurricane New Orleans

被引:26
作者
Cummings, Kristin J.
Cox-Ganser, Jean
Riggs, Margaret A.
Edwards, Nicole
Kreiss, Kathleen
机构
[1] NIOSH, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Epidem Intelligence Serv, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] Natl Inst Occupat Safety & Hlth, Cincinnati, OH USA
关键词
D O I
10.3201/eid1305.061490
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
We evaluated correctness of N95 filtering facepiece respirator donning by the public, in post-hurricane New Orleans, where respirators were recommended for mold remediation. We randomly selected, interviewed, and observed 538 participants, using multiple logistic regression for analysis. Only 129 (24%) participants demonstrated proper donning. Errors included nose clip not tightened (71%) and straps incorrectly placed (52%); 22% put on the respirator upside down. Factors independently associated with proper donning were as follows: ever having used a mask or respirator (odds ratio [OR] 5.28; 95% confidence interval [Cl], 1.79-22.64), ever having had a respirator fit test (OR 4.40; 95% Cl, 2.52-7.81); being male (OR 2.44; 95% Cl, 1.50-4.03); Caucasian race (OR 2.09; 95% Cl, 1.32-3.33); having a certified respirator (OR 1.99, 95% Cl, 1.20-3.28); and having participated in mold clean-up (OR 1.82; 95% Cl,1.00-3.41). Interventions to improve respirator donning should be considered in planning for influenza epidemics and disasters.
引用
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页码:700 / 707
页数:8
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