Transitions and relaxations in gamma-irradiated polypropylene studied by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy

被引:6
|
作者
Djourelov, N
Suzuki, T
Shantarovich, VP
Dobreva, T
Ito, Y
机构
[1] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem Phys, Moscow 117334, Russia
[3] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Polymer, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
[4] Univ Tokyo, JAERI, RCNT, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191106, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
positron annihilation; polypropylene; transition; relaxation;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2003.12.049
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The changes in the relaxation and transition temperatures in PP due to gamma irradiation in a vacuum were measured by means of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. It was shown that the gamma and beta relaxation temperatures, as well as the melting point follow the changes in the crystallinity with the irradiation dose. For the glass transition temperatures and premelting point, after irradiation dose of 88 kGy, an inverse of the changes was observed. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 18
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Composition of pore surface investigated by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
    Gorgol, Marek
    Tydda, Maciej
    Kierys, Agnieszka
    Zaleski, Radoslaw
    MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS, 2012, 163 : 276 - 281
  • [32] Subsurface zone in aluminium studied by positron lifetime spectroscopy
    Dryzek, J
    Dryzek, E
    TRIBOLOGY LETTERS, 2004, 17 (02) : 147 - 153
  • [33] Subsurface Zone in Aluminium Studied by Positron Lifetime Spectroscopy
    J. Dryzek
    E. Dryzek
    Tribology Letters, 2004, 17 : 147 - 153
  • [34] Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy for the characterization of ion induced modification
    Prasad, Rajendra
    ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 2006, 18 (05) : 3399 - 3407
  • [35] Constitutional vacancies in CoAl studied by positron lifetime spectroscopy
    Araki, H
    Mimura, T
    Chalermkarnnon, P
    Mizuno, M
    Shirai, Y
    PRICM 4: FORTH PACIFIC RIM INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCED MATERIALS AND PROCESSING, VOLS I AND II, 2001, : 843 - 846
  • [36] Antioxidant action in irradiated polypropylene studied by ultraviolet spectroscopy
    Milosavljevic, BH
    Novakovic, L
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1999, 151 (1-4) : 462 - 466
  • [37] Characterization study of gamma-irradiated, high melt-strength polypropylene
    Lugao, AB
    Cardoso, ECL
    Lima, LFCP
    Hustzler, B
    Tokumoto, S
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2003, 208 : 252 - 255
  • [38] Morphological characterization of composite latex particles by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
    Lizama, B
    López-Castañares, R
    Vilchis, V
    Vázquez, F
    MATERIALS RESEARCH INNOVATIONS, 2001, 5 (02) : 63 - 66
  • [39] Probing nanoporosity in a cement paste through positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
    Consolati, G
    Dotelli, G
    Quasso, F
    MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 1999, 262 (1-2): : 304 - 307
  • [40] INFLUENCE OF MG AND SI ON CLUSTER FORMATION IN Al-Mg-Si ALLOYS STUDIED BY POSITRON ANNIHILATION LIFETIME SPECTROSCOPY
    Liu, M.
    Yan, Y.
    Liang, Z.
    Chang, C. S. T.
    Banhart, J.
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 13TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ALUMINUM ALLOYS (ICAA13), 2012, : 1131 - 1137