Gut-Brain Axis and Mood Disorder

被引:82
作者
Liu, Lu [1 ]
Zhu, Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Dept Psychiat, Affiliated Hosp 1, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
intestinal microbiota; gut-brain axis; neuro-endocrine-immune; mood disorders; stress; MICROBIOME COMPOSITION; BIPOLAR DISORDER; BEHAVIOR; STRESS; DEPRESSION; PSYCHOBIOTICS; LACTOBACILLUS; PROBIOTICS; ANXIETY; RATS;
D O I
10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00223
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Humans have over 100 trillion bacteria, highly abundant in the intestinal tract. Evidence suggests that intestinal microbiota is associated with the neuro-endocrine-immune pathways and can be associated with various mood disorders. This review summarizes findings from studies looking into neurobiochemical, neuroendocrine, and neuroimmune systemmechanisms of the gut-brain axis to determine the relationship between intestinal microbiota and mood disorders. The effect of prebiotics, probiotics and antibiotics on mood disorders are also discussed, with the aim to propose some new therapeutic strategies for mood disorders.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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