Measurement of hyperfine structure and isotope shifts in Gd II

被引:1
作者
Del Papa, Dylan F. [1 ]
Rose, Christopher D. M. [1 ]
Rosner, S. David [1 ]
Holt, Richard A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Phys & Astron, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Laser spectroscopy; Gd II; Hyperfine structure; Isotope shifts; SINGLY IONIZED GADOLINIUM; NEUTRON-CAPTURE ELEMENTS; R-PROCESS; TRANSITION-PROBABILITIES; RADIATIVE LIFETIMES; LASER SPECTROSCOPY; DRIVEN WINDS; EARLY GALAXY; STARS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.04.021
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We have applied fast-ion-beam laser-fluorescence spectroscopy to measure the isotope shifts of 73 optical transitions in the wavelength range 421.5-455.8 nm and the hyperfine structures of 35 even parity and 33 odd parity levels in Gd II. Many of the isotope shifts and hyperfine structure measurements are the first for these transitions and levels. These atomic data can be used to correct for saturation and blending in the analysis of stellar spectra to determine chemical abundances. As a result, they have an important impact on studies of the history of nucleosynthesis in the Universe and on the use of photospheric abundance anomalies in Chemically Peculiar stars to infer indirect information about stellar interiors. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:246 / 253
页数:8
相关论文
共 53 条
[41]   EXTENSION OF ANALYSIS OF SINGLY IONIZED GADOLINIUM (GD II) [J].
SPECTOR, N .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1970, 60 (06) :763-&
[42]  
Spector N., 1970, J PHYS-PARIS, V32, P173
[43]   Table of nuclear magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments [J].
Stone, NJ .
ATOMIC DATA AND NUCLEAR DATA TABLES, 2005, 90 (01) :75-176
[44]   HYPERFINE STRUCTURE OF THE SPECTRUM OF GADOLINIUM [J].
SUWA, S .
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1953, 8 (03) :377-381
[45]  
TAKAHASHI K, 1994, ASTRON ASTROPHYS, V286, P857
[46]   Cosmic neutron-star merger rate and gravitational waves constrained by the r-process nucleosynthesis [J].
Vangioni, Elisabeth ;
Goriely, Stephane ;
Daigne, Frederic ;
Francois, Patrick ;
Belczynski, Krzysztof .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 455 (01) :17-34
[47]   Diffusion and mixing in main-sequence stars [J].
Vauclair, S .
ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE, 2003, 284 (01) :205-215
[48]   Isotope shift studies in the UV spectrum of singly ionised gadolinium [J].
Venugopalan, A ;
Afzal, SM ;
Ahmad, SA .
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY, 1998, 53 (04) :633-636
[49]   Experimental branching fractions, transition probabilities and oscillator strengths in Gd I and Gd II [J].
Wang, Qian ;
Yin, Jianrui ;
Jiang, Liyun ;
Shang, Xue ;
Tian, Yanshan ;
Dai, Zhenwen .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2014, 47 (03)
[50]   Radiative lifetime measurements of some Gd I and Gd II levels using time-resolved laser spectroscopy [J].
Wang, Qian ;
Jiang, Liyun ;
Jiang, Hongmei ;
Shang, Xue ;
Tian, Yanshan ;
Dai, Zhenwen .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2013, 46 (04)