Continuity and Stability in Development

被引:102
作者
Bornstein, Marc H. [1 ]
Putnick, Diane L. [1 ]
Esposito, Gianluca [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Eunice Kennedy Shriver Natl Inst Child Hlth & Hum, Bethesda, MD USA
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Singapore, Singapore
[3] Univ Trento, Trento, Italy
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
continuity; development; longitudinal; modeling; stability; CHILD LANGUAGE; 2ND YEAR; ATTACHMENT; VOCABULARY; INFANCY; MOTHER; SPEECH; MODELS; LIFE; AGE;
D O I
10.1111/cdep.12221
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Developmental science is concerned with both consistency and change in characteristics through time. Consistency and change in development are tracked by group mean-level continuity and individual-order stability. Group mean-level and individual-order consistency and change are both developmentally informative and can coexist conceptually and empirically as they are partially orthogonal perspectives on development. Continuity and stability are broadly applicable to characteristics of the individual, dyad, and environment. Without the distinctions between mean-level continuity and individual-order stability, researchers who use the terms willy-nilly leave their readers in the dark as to which feature of development is meant. In this article, we distinguish the two types of consistency and change, and discuss their measurement, importance, moderation, and implications.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 119
页数:7
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